CPR Chest Compression Rate | First Aid CPR Chest Compressions
CPR Chest Compression Rate | First Aid CPR Chest Compressions
Mastering CPR Chest Compressions: The Right Rate for Every Age
Welcome back to the channel! In today's post, we're diving deep into a crucial aspect of CPR – the compression rate. Before we get into the specifics, let's quickly break down the age groups we'll be discussing and the corresponding techniques.
Understanding Age Groups: When performing CPR, the techniques are generally the same, with slight adjustments based on the size and age of the person. Here's a quick overview:
- Adults (Over 12 years old and heavier than 55 pounds):
- Technique: Hand over hand two-hand compression.
- Location: Press on the chest, just across the anatomical nipple line, at least 2 inches deep.
- Children (Between 1 and 12 years old or less than 55 pounds):
- Technique: One hand or two-hand (based on comfort and size).
- Location: Press on the chest, just across the anatomical nipple line, about 2 deep.
- Infants:
- Techniques: Two-finger traditional, one hand, or encircling thumb technique.
- Location: Press on the chest, just below the anatomical nipple line, about 1.5 inches deep.
Consistent Compression Rate: Regardless of the age group, the compression rate remains constant during CPR. Whether it's compression-only CPR or the full cycles of 30 compressions and two breaths, aim for a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute.
Importance of Compression Rate: Maintaining a consistent compression rate ensures a high level of cardiac output, promoting effective blood flow. This is achieved by compressing the chest and contracting the heart with each push.